• Title of article

    Planets orbiting Quark Nova compact remnants

  • Author/Authors

    Keranen، P. نويسنده , , Ouyed، R. نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
  • Pages
    -50
  • From page
    51
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    We report here the first observations of a rapidly rotating Be star, (alpha) Eridani, using Earth-rotation synthesis on the Very Large Telescope (VLT) Interferometer. Our measures correspond to a apparent oblate star, 2a and 2b being the equivalent uniform disc angular diameters in the equatorial and polar direction. Considering the presence of a circumstellar envelope (CSE) we argue that our measurement corresponds to a truly distorted star since Eridani exhibited negligible H emission during the interferometric observations. In this framework we conclude that the commonly adopted Roche approximation (uniform rotation and centrally condensed mass) should not apply to Eridani. This result opens new perspectives to basic astrophysical problems, such as rotationally enhanced mass loss and internal angular momentum distribution. In addition to its intimate relation with magnetism and pulsation, rapid rotation thus provides a key to the Be phenomenon: one of the outstanding non-resolved problems in stellar physics.
  • Keywords
    PSR 1257+12 , planetary systems , Formation , Pulsars , Individual
  • Journal title
    Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Serial Year
    2003
  • Journal title
    Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Record number

    77414