Title of article :
Emergency medical techniciansʹ disaster training by tabletop exercise
Author/Authors :
Chih-Hsien Chi، نويسنده , , Wen-Hsin Chao، نويسنده , , Chia-Chang Chuang، نويسنده , , Ming-Che Tsai، نويسنده , , Liang-Miin Tsai، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2001
Abstract :
12.
Emergency medical techniciansʹ disaster training by tabletop exercise
Pages 433-436
Chih-Hsien Chi, Wen-Hsin Chao, Chia-Chang Chuang, Ming-Che Tsai, Liang-Miin Tsai
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Abstract | References
The objective of this study was to assess the attitudes of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) toward tabletop drills to determine the effect of tabletop simulation on the EMT student perception of disaster preparedness and management. In November 1998 and April 1999, 59 firefighters underwent 260 hours of EMT intermediate level training at the National Cheng Kung University Hospital in Tainan, Taiwan. All participants had experience in field disaster exercise training before they attended this EMT training course. The EMT courses included a disaster and mass-casuality incident program. A 9-item questionnaire was completed by the 59 EMTs before (for field exercise) and after undergoing the tabletop drills. The results of the survey revealed that the field operation exercise could not provide adequate provisions to link the results of disaster exercises to appropriate changes in terms of training, equipment, supplies, and plans. Field operation failed to show the ability of others to fill in during the absence of key officials. Tabletop drilling provided better performance for these 2 issues. Tabletop exercise also provided a better chance than field exercise to evaluate the response without the use of telephones, which are not always reliable in real emergency situation. For disaster exercises, limitations of field operation drills such as communications, coordination, assignment of responsibilities, and postevent mitigation priorities were noted, and tabletop drills provided additional benefits for these settings. Large-scale effect evaluation of different drills may be necessary to design future disaster preparedness programs.
The literature of emergency medicine Trauma: An annotated bibliography of the recent literature, 2000 General
Keywords :
Disaster , emergency medical technician , field drill , tabletop drill
Journal title :
American Journal of Emergency Medicine
Journal title :
American Journal of Emergency Medicine