Title of article :
The elimination procedure for the competition number is not optimal
Author/Authors :
Stephen G. Hartke، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Abstract :
Given an acyclic digraph D, the competition graph image is defined to be the undirected graph with image as its vertex set and where vertices x and y are adjacent if there exists another vertex z such that the arcs image and image are both present in D. The competition number image for an undirected graph G is the least number r such that there exists an acyclic digraph F on image vertices where image is G along with r isolated vertices. Kim and Roberts [The Elimination Procedure for the Competition Number, Ars Combin. 50 (1998) 97–113] introduced an elimination procedure for the competition number, and asked whether the procedure calculated the competition number for all graphs. We answer this question in the negative by demonstrating a graph where the elimination procedure does not calculate the competition number. This graph also provides a negative answer to a similar question about the related elimination procedure for the phylogeny number introduced by the current author in [S.G. Hartke, The Elimination Procedure for the Phylogeny Number, Ars Combin. 75 (2005) 297–311].
Keywords :
Competition graph , Phylogeny graph , Phylogeny number , Competition number , Elimination procedure
Journal title :
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Journal title :
Discrete Applied Mathematics