Author/Authors :
Goldstein، R. J. نويسنده , , Eckert، E. R. G. نويسنده , , Ibele، W. E. نويسنده , , Patankar، S. V. نويسنده , , Simon، T. W. نويسنده , , Kuehn، T. H. نويسنده , , Strykowski، P. J. نويسنده , , Tamma، K. K. نويسنده , , Heberlein، J. V. R. نويسنده , , Davidson، J. H. نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Thermal fluctuations under the transition from nucleate to film boiling of water on a wire heater and fluctuations of jet form during an outflow of superheated liquid from a pressure vessel were experimentally investigated. It has been found that power spectrum of the fluctuations has got a low frequency component corresponding to a 1/f law (flicker noise). The effect given is connected with the occurrence of nonequilibrium phase transitions in the systems: a crisis of heat transfer under the transition from nucleate to film boiling and a crisis of a flow in boiling-up of superheated liquid jet.
