Abstract :
We have studied the adsorption and condensation of dimethyl mercury at 95 and 310 K with UPS, using He I and He II excitation. The advantage of these two excitation energies is a distinct dependence of Hg and CH, CHg derived molecular orbitals on photon energy. The agreement between the multilayer and the gas phase spectra is good. In the monolayer range, at both temperatures, the positions of the carbon-induced orbitals are not representative of the intact molecule. At 95 K dissociative adsorption leads to the major formation of adsorbed methyl radicals. At 310 K, only a monolayer is adsorbed. In agreement with literature results, methyl radicals transform into ethylidyne (CCH3) or CH2 radicals and other CxHy species. We attribute a faint feature seen at 95 K and a strong one at 310 K, both located at about 4.8–4.9 eV below the Fermi level, to the possible formation of CC bonds. These ethylenic species may be the precursors of the polymeric deposit found previously during the homogeneous decomposition of dimethyl mercury, when wall effects are important.