چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: Different effects of low level laser irradiation (LLLI)
on various cell types have already been demonstrated. However, its
effects on embryonic stem cells have not yet been shown. The
present study evaluates the morphological and immunocytochemical
effects of LLLI on human embryonic stem cell (hESC) colonies.
Material and Methods: Equal-sized pieces of hESC line (Royan
H1) were irradiated with a single dose of 830-nm Ga-AI-As diode
laser (3, 5, and 8 [ern", 30mW) and cultured on mouse embryonic
fibroblasts. The morphology of the colonies was evaluated
qualitatively by observation under an inverted microscope (grades A,
B, C, and D exhibited 0-30%, 30-50%, 50-80%, and 80-100%
differentiation, respectively). The stemness area was assessed by
expression of surface antigens using anti-Tra-1-60 and anti-Tra-1-81.
Results: Our data demonstrated a dose-dependent stimulatory
effect of LLLI on hESC differentiation. Two doses of 5 and 8jcm-2
induced statistically significant differentiation (grades C and D).
Conclusions: These data showed that LLLI influenced hESC
differentiation, which might be used for cell therapy after
transplantation.