هــــدفت الدراســــة معرفــــة تــــاثير اســــتخدام مســــتخلص الكركديــــة فــــي الاحتفــــاظ
بالخصــائص النوعيــة والحســية والمظهريــة واطالــة مــدة حفــظ لحــم الــدجاج بالتجميــد، اذ تــم
غمر لحم الدجاج المسـن المفـروم بنسـبة 0 ، 5.0 ، 1، 5.1 %مـن مسـتخلص الكركديـة
وخزنت جميع المعـاملات كـلا علـى انفـراد لمـدة 0 و 3 و 6 و 9 اسـبوع فـي درجـة حـرارة-
18 م واجريــت عليهــا بعــض الاختبــارت الكيميائيــة والفيزيائيــة والحســية والميكروبيــة، وقــد
أظهرت النتائج وجود انخفاض معنوي(05.0
چكيده لاتين :
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of
using Hibiscus extract on spent hen on the physical and sensory
characteristics of frozen meat. The minced spent hen meat was
immersed separately in 0, 0.5, 1and 1.5% of the Hibiscus extract.
Meat samples were stored individually for 0.3, 6 and 9 week at18 ᵒC. The physical, microbial and sensory evaluation was
conducted .The results showed the immersion of minced spent hen
with hibiscus extract led to a significant decrease (P<0.05)
cooking loss, pH, thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and the number of
total plate count , psychrophilic, coliform bacteria during frozen
storage periods .Simple decrease in drip loss, concentration of
metmyoglobin pigment. Also a significant increase (P<0.05) in
concentration of myoglobin and sensory evaluation showed
improvement (juiciness, tenderness, flavor, appearance color,
texture, and overall acceptability).
It can be concluded that immersion of minced spent hen in
hibiscus extract led to improve in the quality, sensory
characteristics and microbial safety when stored under frozen180
C up to 9 weeks.
كليدواژه :
الكركدية , Hibiscus sabdariffa , حامض الثايوباربيوتريك , لحم الدجاج المثروم.