التمثيل السياسي للمراة الجزائرية في المجالس المنتخبة دراسة ميدانية لاتجاهات طالبات كلية الحقوق والعلوم السياسية بجامعة ورقلة حول مشاركة المراة بعد تطبيق نظام الكوتا

The issue of expanding the chances of women's presence in the elected councils has constituted an important and wide debate among Algerian society and political actors. Despite all the applicable international legal and constitutional obligations in pursuit of achieving equality between men and women, and enhancing the guarantee of their rights, the real situation revealed the existence of many obstacles. Which prevents women from obtaining all their rights, especially political ones, and this miserable situation prompted the Algerian legislator to take the initiative to promote women’s political rights in the constitutional amendment of 2008, which was later crowned with an organic law that defined mechanisms to expand the chances of women’s participation in councils elected in 2012, and despite the high rate of women’s presence in the elected councils after its implementation, it sparked widespread controversy at the political and social levels. The application of the privatization system. From here, this study attempts to address the following problem: Was the quota system able to confront the secretions of the Algerian socio-cultural environment In achieving real political representation for women? To what extent is its application effective and equitable, according to the views of the students of the Faculty of Law and Science at the University of Ouargla? To discuss this, we followed the descriptive approach and the legal approach, using the method of the field study by building a questionnaire that was distributed to all the study community, which numbered 480 students in the college, 380 forms were retrieved and after analysis and interpretation, the study concluded with the most important results: Women in the elected councils increased to one-third and more, to make Algeria the first Arab in this regard. - The quota system played an important role in confronting the Algerian social and cultural traditions and norms that reject the practice of women in political work. - The study sample members believe that empowering women is a need for real development for all actors, more than The need for legal texts.