نقد اطروحة صدام الحضارات و واقع تحليلها ضمن مفهومي الاصولية و مفارقة الارهاب

The approach of the clash of civilizations emerged in 1993 as the most important thesis to explain what is happening in the world today, and many researchers confirm that it is among the most approaches that can be adopted to explain international relations after the events of September 11, 2001, but it included a set of contradictions, both at the intellectual or methodological level, especially In light of the development that the international system knows within the dichotomy of us and the other, which stemmed from the vision of the West and was established since those events as a product of cultural and religious difference, this is on the intellectual level. It also emerged as practices that expanded in scope, especially with regard to the two concepts of fundamentalism linked specifically to extremism. Religion on the one hand, and terrorism, which has also been linked to Islamic extremism, especially in the 21st century.