الالهيات في خطابة نهج البلاغة - دراسة نقدية

Many oratorical narrated accounts in Nahj Al Balaghah were ascribed to Ali Ben Abi Taleb. They implicitely focused on the intellectual issue about which old thinkers were concerned regardless of their different notions. That issue was the Divinity of monotheism. The research surveyed these accounts in an attempt to prove ascribing them to Ali. Proving that leads to changing many verdicts validated by those who look the initiative to tackle this issue. All of these agreed that tackling this issue was initiated at the end of the Ummayad Era, but disputes about them look place in the Abbasid Era. To prove the ascription of these accounts to Ali, this study surveyed the old literary and historical researched Post-Islam Era from historical, political and cultural perspectives, in addition to studies about monotheism and theology. The study revealed that these accounts comprised of themes and outlooks that depended on induction and terms separated from post-Islam Era and its manifestations. These accounts actually do not belong to Ali Ben Abi Taleb whose virtues and scholarship are well reputed.