المعابير الشرعيه لتوؤيع نسب الخساره و الربح في عقي تاسيس الشركه - يراسه فقهيه مقارنه

Shari’a criteria for distributing loss and profit ratios in the wake of the company’s establishment - a comparative jurisprudence chair

This research aims to answer the following question: What are the Sharia standards that the partners must abide by when they agree to distribute the ratios of loss and profit among them in the company’s articles of incorporation? The study followed the inductive and analytical approach, by tracing the opinions and arguments of the jurists, accompanied by discussion and analysis. The research was divided into eight sections that dealt with the opinions and arguments of Muslim jurists about the criteria of loss and the percentage of profit in the candidate companies they knew. The research reached various results, the most important of which are: The loss is related to the capital, and it is distributed to the partners who provide the capital according to their capital contribution ratios. an‎d that the determination of the rate of profit - for any partner - is left to the agreement of the partners on the condition that if the share of the partner is only working, or capital and business