دراسة دلالية سردية في قصيدة شجرة القمر لنازك الملائكة

The Structure of Narration in the Ode the Tree of the Moon by Nazokolmalaeke

Arabic poetry has a variety of orientations that have ancient origins in the Arabic language. Western studies incorporated the old Arab heritage in their new points of view. Among these points of view is Gerard Genette’s theory on narratology that leads to studies on the narrator, the narrated, time, place, and events. From this point of view, the narrative structure in fictional poetry is of special importance in literary research, since in reviewing poems, the anecdote is different from the narrative. This study examines the ode the Tree of the Moon which is a fictional ode and contains elements of fictional narration. The present study seeks to examine the structure of the ode title and narrative anecdotes in fictional poetry in the past the future. This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach. The story Nakololmalaeke in the above-mentioned ode is a fictional story and full of metaphors and symbols. The purpose of this study is to examine the structure of narration in this story, too. The writer linked the internal and external voices and music of poetry with the feelings and emotions that affect the fictional poetic story. The results indicated that the resistance and repetition of narration are the basis of the fictional narrative of the Tree of the Moon.