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Analogical inductive reasoning (al-qiyas al-tamthili) is to some scholars a controversial issue related to Islamic law and logic. It is argued that this kind of qiyas can only afford non-certain knowledge in Islamic law. Bedi‘uzaman Said N$rs (1876-1960) however, evaluated this kind of qiyas and argued that there also exists al-qiyas al-tamthili which affords certain knowledge. This problem may not be appreciated unless information regarding the proofs (al-’adillah wa al-Íujaj) and the ways of inference (isÏinbat) and argumentation (istidlal) in logic and Islamic law is discussed. For that matter stand of great scholars like Ibn Taymiyyah (d. 728) and Ibn al-Qayyim (d. 751) have been shared in. They have actually gone the same way with different nuances.

Logic , al , Qiyas al , Tamthili , Analogical Inductive Reasoning , Certain Knowledge , Inference.

2011

مجله الاسلام في آسيا

مجله الاسلام في آسيا