پديدآورندگان :
Anjomshoae Ali anjomshoae@gmail.com Department of Material, Manufacturing Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia , Hassan Adnan Department of Material, Manufacturing Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia , Cherian Samuel Mechanical Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India , Wong Kuan Yew Department of Material, Manufacturing Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
كليدواژه :
Service supply chain , Bullwhip , System dynamics modeling , Evacuation planning
چكيده فارسي :
In recent years, flood has becoming disastrous events in Malaysia causing loss of lives and properties. The damages
brought by flood is partly due to lack of appropriate preparedness and effective responses toward such events. Several
researchers have reported studies on flood preparedness and response. However, their studies lack of holistic views.
This research attempted to holistically analyze the evacuation planning and flood preparedness. A system dynamic
model consisting of an evacuation sub-model and a medical service supply sub-model were developed based on
historical hydrological data for Kelantan River basin in Malaysia. Decisions on evacuation can be made based on river
level and flood risk information. The efficiency of the medical service supply model is showed through the Bullwhip
Effect. The effect of information sharing together with capacity adjustment on the bullwhip effect were studied. The
results of this research indicates that reducing delay time to provide medical resources to evacuees need and sharing
demand information in the upstream medical supply model yields better performance.