شماره ركورد كنفرانس :
4326
عنوان مقاله :
كاربرد روش طراحي مركب مركزي به منظور پيش بيني و بهينه سازي ويسكوزيته نانو سيال هيبريدي TiO2-MWCNT بر پايه آب-اتيلن گلايكول
عنوان به زبان ديگر :
Application of central composite design approach for predicting and optimization of viscosity of TiO2-MWCNT/Water-EG nanofluids
پديدآورندگان :
Rahimi Raki Hamid h.rahimi24@yahoo.com Department of Chemical Eng., University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran , Sarmasti Emami Mohammad Reza m_r_emami@iust.ac.ir Department of Chemical Eng., University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran , Kiannejad Mahmoud kiannejad.mahmoud@gmail.com Department of Chemical Eng., University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran , Goli Skardi Marzieh marzieh_goli@yahoo.com Department of Chemical Eng., University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran
كليدواژه :
كيتوسان , هيالورونيك اسيد , هيدروژل , زيست سازگاري , استحكام مكانيكي , كمپلكس پلي الكتروليت
عنوان كنفرانس :
پنجمين كنفرانس بين المللي نوآوري هاي اخير در شيمي و مهندسي شيمي
چكيده فارسي :
In this research, a central composite design was employed to appraise the effect of parameters of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate on rheological behavior of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluids. TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid is used because there exists a relationship for viscosity of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid in terms of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate that is not yet provided. The viscosity was evaluated in different volume fractions ranging from 0.05 to 0.85. modeling analysis indicated good fit of the experimental data to the quadratic polynomial model with coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.9861 and F-value of 111.49 The results revealed that all three parameters of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate and the interaction between them affect the nanofluid viscosity. The optimum value of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate for viscosity of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid were 0.85%, 50 oC and 100 rpm, respectively. Viscosity measurements also showed that the viscosity decreases with increasing temperature and rises with an increase in the solid volume fraction.
چكيده لاتين :
In this research, a central composite design was employed to appraise the effect of parameters of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate on rheological behavior of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluids. TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid is used because there exists a relationship for viscosity of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid in terms of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate that is not yet provided. The viscosity was evaluated in different volume fractions ranging from 0.05 to 0.85. modeling analysis indicated good fit of the experimental data to the quadratic polynomial model with coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.9861 and F-value of 111.49 The results revealed that all three parameters of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate and the interaction between them affect the nanofluid viscosity. The optimum value of volume fraction, temperature and shear rate for viscosity of TiO2-MWNCT/water-EG nanofluid were 0.85%, 50 oC and 100 rpm, respectively. Viscosity measurements also showed that the viscosity decreases with increasing temperature and rises with an increase in the solid volume fraction.