ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮﭘﺬﯾﺮي از ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ در ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ اﯾﺮان

The Influence Of Past Architecture On Contemporary Architecture

ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ اﯾﺮان ﻫﻤﻮاره ﻫﻤﭽﻮن ﻧﮕﯿﻨﯽ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺎروﭘﻮد ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﺟﻬﺎن درﺧﺸﯿﺪه اﺳﺖ. در ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ اﯾﺮان، ردﭘﺎﯾﯽ از اﯾﻦ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻧﻤﯽﺧﻮرد. ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎي ﺗﻘﻠﯿﺪ و ﺗﮑﺮار آن ﻧﯿﺴﺖ. ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺎر ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪ روش ﺗﻔﺴﯿﺮي ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯽ و ﺑﺎ رﺟﻮع ﺑﻪ اﺳﻨﺎد ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪاي ﺑﻪ رﺷﺘﻪي ﺗﺤﺮﯾﺮ درآﻣﺪه اﺳﺖ، ﺑﺮ آن اﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﺮاي ﻫﻮﯾﺖ ﻣﻌﻤﺎري و ﻫﻮﯾﺖ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﯽ ﺑﯿﺎﺑﺪ، ﺿﺮورت ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ را ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﮐﻨﺪ و ﻧﺤﻮهي اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ را ﺷﺮح دﻫﺪ. اﯾﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ درﺻﺪد اﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ رﺟﻮع ﺑﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻌﻤﺎري اﯾﺮان را ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻋﻨﺼﺮي ﺿﺮوري ﺑﺮاي اﺣﯿﺎء ﻫﻮﯾﺖ و ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻓﺮاﻣﻮش ﺷﺪه اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﻗﻠﻤﺪاد ﮐﻨﺪ و ﺑﻪ آن ارج ﻧﻬﺪ. در اﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﻧﯿﺰ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﺎﯾﯽ از ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ اﯾﺮان ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮاه ﻧﻘﺪ و ﺷﺮح آﻧﻬﺎ، ﺑﺮاي درك ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮع، آورده ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ.

Iran Past Architecture is a valuable treasure. Something that is obvious in Iran contemporary architecture, is forgetting that treasure. Inspiring from past architecture does not mean imitation. Imitating from Iran past architecture is impossible. This article is trying to identify the importance of Iran past architecture, defining the meaning of past inspiring, saying how to use the past architecture soul in contemporary architecture and at the end, saying some successful examples of Iran contemporary architecture (which have influenced by past architecture). This article wants to say that referring to past architecture is essential to revival forgotten Iranian culture and identity.