Abstract :
The first stage of the mental processes is acquisition. The duty of acquiring is to make the knowledge coming from different senses reach language centers in brain. So the function of language processes starts with acquisition. The second stage of the mental process of a language is commenting and understanding perceptions. That is, information coming from the different senses is put into operation. At this stage, connections of knowledge coming from outside and knowledge that is coded in brain and the stage of signification is realized. After this stage, the stage of reaction or self- expression starts. This is the third and the last stage of the mental process. We call the verbs regarding cognitions, perceptions and feelings that are occurred as the result of a mental process a mental verb. Mental verbs include many cognitive processes. Mental verbs are about cognitions, perceptions and feelings. Another output of the mental process is feelings. Emotions are a characteristic proper to people. Emotions are occurred as the result of a mental process and the beginnings and the effects of emotions differ from person to person. A mind analyzes the meanings of external and internal stimulus, perceptions and emotions and tries to acquire them. The verbs related to cognition are based on thinking. The most important output of a mental process is cognitive verbs. Cognitive verbs such as to understand, to think, to want, to forget, to predict and to remember are cognitive outputs of the mental process. Feelings being accepted as a basic factor that have adaptive functions and that effects cognitions and behaviors, have also been analyzed as an evaluated form of a general stimulation lead by a stimulus by cognitive processes. In all languages all over the world there are verbs that express feelings. Emotional outputs that are occured in mind by the mental processes such as doubt, fear, concern, happiness, sadness, regretment are accepted as emotional verbs. Acquisition is a main procedure of learning and all mind activities. It is a basis of knowledge. Acquiring only a color or a light of a thing is a nominative sensation. Understanding what shape it is, where it is and what it is besides its color is acquisition. The meaning obtained from this acquisition is a perception. A function of a sensation that is to make a meaning becoming integrated with other sensations and memories understans. Impression and information created by the function of understanding is a meaning and a perception. Sensations are easy meanings and nominative conscience. Hearing and acquiring are the same mental functions. Acquisition verbs constitute a part of a mental process that is related to senses. The verbs that express hearing, touching, smelling, tasting, seeing are sense verbs.
NaturalLanguageKeyword :
Mental Verb , Mind Verbs , Perception Verbs , Emotion Verbs , Turkmen Turkish
