SAVASKAN, Vafa Artvin Coruh Universitesi - Egitim Fakiiltesi - Turkce Egitimi Bolumu, Turkey

İsmail Bey Gutgaşınlı, the one of the Azerbaijan Educators and His First StoryUnder the Effect of Europe: Reşit Bey and Saadet Hanım

30340

19th century was a period during which mutual relations among cultures and literatures became strong and accelerated, and was a session that Azerbaijani literature broke the patterns of regionalism, adapted to world literature in some degree. In the first quarter of 19th century, a new generation of intellectuals grew, a progress and development occurred in all areas of cultural life in Azerbaijan. Changing people due to modernized life, forced literature to get a new shape and new styles, thus a new way opened in prose genre of Azerbaijani literature. İsmail Bey Gutgaşınlı was one of the first ambassadors of this newness. Author attach importance to show mental anguishes, feelings and thoughts about problems in social life of characters in his literary work “Reşit Bey ve Saadet Hanım” that author wrote in Warsaw during his military service. Author used commitment to soil and nature as a motif. The author who has a grasp of both eastern and western culture, made effort to synthesize the positive sides of this two different cultural systems in the personality of his characters. The work is important, for it played the first role in the rise of consciousness bound to realism in Azerbaijani literature.

181

İsmail Bey Gutgaşınlı , Reşit Bey ve Saadet Hanım , Azerbaijan literature

Journal Of Turkish Research Institute

200