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Cattle Feeding Habits of Cattle Enterprises in Narman County of Erzurum Province

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This study was carried out to determine cattle breeders’ farm management and calf raising practices in Narman county of Erzurum province. For this purpose, some data were obtained by conducting a face to face survey study with 208 producers in Narman county. Just 13,5 %of breeders who participated in the survey stated that they kept records of their animals regularly. 59 %of the cattle breeders indicated that they were in the need of technical assistance about cattle rearing, and 31%of them who needed assisstance got this knowledge through College of Veterinary. In most of the enterprises (43%), breeders based on all of the general signs of heat and cows in the 83%of the enterprises cows are inseminated in the first heat after birth.While 66%of the breeders used artificial insemination, 97%of breeders who used this method claimed that they were happy with this practice.It was determined that in 47%of the enterprises colostrum is not offered to new-born calves. In the enterprises that colostrum is offered to calves, they got the colostrum by sucking their dams (40%) or by milk bottles (57%). Furthermore, 84%of breeders stated that they fed their calves by colostrum less than 3 days. Milk feeding period for calves were usually 4-5 months (51%).

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Erzurum , Narman , dairy cattle , farm management , calf , feeding , weaning

Alınteri Journal Of Agricultural Science

45