Title :
Broad-band antenna array with application to radio astronomy
Author :
Rufenach, Clifford L. ; Cronyn, W.M. ; Neal, K.L.
Author_Institution :
US Dept. of Commerce, Boulder, CO, USA
fDate :
9/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A broad-band antenna element and beam-forming matrix have been developed for reception of signals at 25-100 MHz. The element is a zig-zag log-periodic antenna with a nominal impedance of

and a VSWR of less than 1.9. The matrix utilizes time-delay gradients to obtain frequency-independent beam positions and also allows several different beam positions to be monitored simultaneously. Observations of natural radio sources using a 16-element array have verified its usefulness.
Keywords :
Log-periodic antennas; Radio telescopes; VHF antennas; Antenna arrays; Bandwidth; Frequency; Impedance; Log periodic antennas; OWL; Optical coupling; Radio astronomy; Transmission line matrix methods; Wire;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.1973.1140558