• DocumentCode
    1003173
  • Title

    Integrated optical 4Ã\x974 star coupler on LiNbO3

  • Author

    Heidrich, H. ; Hoffmann, Dieter ; D¿¿ldissen, W. ; Klug, Michael

  • Author_Institution
    Heinrich-Hertz-Institut fÿr Nachrichtentechnik Berlin GmbH, Berlin, West Germany
  • Volume
    20
  • Issue
    25
  • fYear
    1984
  • Firstpage
    1058
  • Lastpage
    1059
  • Abstract
    A novel low-loss passive planar 4×4 star coupler consisting of four interconnected 3 dB couplers was fabricated on x-cut Ti: LiNbO3 using z-propagation. Almost even distribution was achieved for both TE and TM polarised light incident on any of the four inputs. Excess loss including fibre coupling was <4.2 dB.
  • Keywords
    integrated optics; lithium compounds; optical communication equipment; optical couplers; optical fibres; optical waveguides; titanium; 4Ã\x974 star coupler; LiNbO3:Ti; TE mode; TM polarised light; X-cut; Z-propagation; integrated optics; less than 4.2 dB excess loss; low-loss type; optical communication devices; optical couplers; optical fibres; passive planar configuration; single-mode operation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el:19840723
  • Filename
    4250524