• DocumentCode
    1009559
  • Title

    Radar return from a continuous vegetation canopy

  • Author

    Bush, Thomas F. ; Ulaby, Fawwaz T.

  • Author_Institution
    University of Kansas Center for Research, Inc., Lawrence, KS, USA
  • Volume
    24
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1976
  • fDate
    5/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    269
  • Lastpage
    276
  • Abstract
    The radar backscatter coefficient \\sigma \\deg of alfalfa was investigated as a function of both radar parameters and the physical characteristics of the alfalfa canopy. Measurements were acquired with an 8-18 GHz FM-CW mobile radar over an angular range of 0\\deg -70\\deg as measured from nadir. The experimental data indicate that the excursions of \\sigma \\deg at nadir cover a range of nearly 18 dB during one complete growing cycle. An empirical model for \\sigma \\deg was developed, which accounts for its variability in terms of soil moisture, plant moisture, and plant height.
  • Keywords
    Agriculture mapping; Radar imaging/mapping; Antenna measurements; Backscatter; Frequency; Layout; Radar antennas; Radar measurements; Radar remote sensing; Soil measurements; Soil moisture; Vegetation mapping;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-926X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TAP.1976.1141352
  • Filename
    1141352