Title :
Plasma erosion opening switch using laser-produced plasma
Author :
Fukuzawa, Tsuyoshi ; Ihara, Satoshi ; Maeda, Sadao ; Akiyama, Hidenori
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Kumamoto Univ., Japan
fDate :
8/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In order to construct a practical inductive energy storage pulsed power generator, an opening switch which can repeatedly conduct a large current and then rapidly interrupt this current is necessary. Though the plasma erosion opening switch (PEOS) can interrupt a large current rapidly, the effective number of switch operations is limited because of the decrease of the carbon sprayed on the insulator with each shot. A PEOS using a laser-produced plasma, which can possibly be operated for hundreds of thousands of shots without maintenance, is proposed, and its operation as an opening switch is confirmed experimentally
Keywords :
circuit breakers; current density; plasma diagnostics; plasma production and heating by laser beam; plasma switches; pulsed power technology; current density; inductive energy storage pulsed power generator; laser-produced plasma; opening switch; plasma erosion opening switch; switch operations; Conductors; Guns; Optical materials; Optical pulse generation; Plasma materials processing; Plasma sources; Power lasers; Pump lasers; Switches; Thermal spraying;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on