• DocumentCode
    1010808
  • Title

    Thermionic current in a parallel-plane diode

  • Author

    Giacoletto, Lawrence J.

  • Author_Institution
    Ford Motor Co., Dearborn, Mich.
  • Volume
    4
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1957
  • Firstpage
    22
  • Lastpage
    24
  • Abstract
    An approximate formula is developed for the current of a parallel-plane diode including the effects of initial velocities of emission. For an oxide-coated cathode ( T = 1000 °K) the approximate result is: J = 2.33 \\times 10^{-6} frac{V^{3/2}}{x^{2}} \\cdot[1 + frac{11.4(J_{s}x^{2})^{1/4}}{V^{3/4}} + frac{3.22(J_{s}x^{2})^{1/8}}{V^{3/2}}] where, J , Js, and x are in suitable units such that Jx2and J_{s}x^{2} are in amperes and V in volts. A comparison is made between this result, Child\´s 3/2 power solution, and the Epstein-Fry-Langmuir solution. The result given above being an explicit solution of the current is particularly advantageous over prior approximate solutions.
  • Keywords
    Capacitance; Cathodes; Conductivity; Current density; Diodes; Electron tubes; Equivalent circuits; Frequency dependence; Frequency measurement; Impedance; Inspection; Kelvin; P-n junctions; Permittivity; Physics; Space charge; Temperature; Transmission lines; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electron Devices, IRE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0096-2430
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/T-ED.1957.14196
  • Filename
    1472175