Title :
Design of steerable filters for feature detection using canny-like criteria
Author :
Jacob, Mathews ; Unser, Michael
Author_Institution :
Biomed. Imaging Group, Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
We propose a general approach for the design of 2D feature detectors from a class of steerable functions based on the optimization of a Canny-like criterion. In contrast with previous computational designs, our approach is truly 2D and provides filters that have closed-form expressions. It also yields operators that have a better orientation selectivity than the classical gradient or Hessian-based detectors. We illustrate the method with the design of operators for edge and ridge detection. We present some experimental results that demonstrate the performance improvement of these new feature detectors. We propose computationally efficient local optimization algorithms for the estimation of feature orientation. We also introduce the notion of shape-adaptable feature detection and use it for the detection of image corners.
Keywords :
Hessian matrices; edge detection; feature extraction; filtering theory; gradient methods; matched filters; optimisation; 2D feature detector design; Canny like criterion; Hessian based detectors; feature orientation estimation; gradient detectors; image corner detection; optimization algorithms; ridge detection; shape adaptable feature detection; steerable filter design; Closed-form solution; Computer vision; Design methodology; Design optimization; Detectors; Image edge detection; Jacobian matrices; Kernel; Nonlinear filters; Smoothing methods; Steerable; boundary; contours; detection; edge; feature; lines.; ridge; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Cluster Analysis; Computer Graphics; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Information Storage and Retrieval; Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Subtraction Technique;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2004.44