Title :
Parallel processing of fault trees on a locally distributed multiple-processor network
Author :
Heger, A.S. ; Koen, B.V. ; Wegmann, Hanspeter F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Chem. & Nucl. Eng., New Mexico Univ., Albuquerque, NM, USA
fDate :
9/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Large fault trees are evaluated in a distributed fashion by pooling the computing power of several networked LISP processors. Direct evaluation of fault trees of complex systems is computationally intensive and can take a long time when performed on a single processor. An iterative top-down algorithm successively recognizes and reduces known patterns, and decomposes the problem into subtasks at each level of iteration. These subtasks are distributed to multiple machines on the network. Thus, subtree evaluations which are tackled serially on a single processor, are performed in parallel by the distributed network. The reductions in elapsed computer time afforded by this approach are examined. Questions of optimal resource allocation and of scheme limitations are considered
Keywords :
iterative methods; multiprocessor interconnection networks; parallel processing; reliability; resource allocation; trees (mathematics); LISP processors; fault trees; iterative top-down algorithm; locally distributed multiple-processor network; optimal resource allocation; parallel processing; scheme limitations; subtasks; subtree evaluations; Application software; Boolean algebra; Computer architecture; Computer networks; Concurrent computing; Distributed processing; Fault trees; Parallel processing; Performance evaluation; Probability;
Journal_Title :
Reliability, IEEE Transactions on