Title :
The performance of analog photonic links employing highly compressed erbium-doped fiber amplifiers
Author :
Urick, Vincent J. ; Rogge, Matthew S. ; Bucholtz, Frank ; Williams, Keith J.
Author_Institution :
Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
fDate :
7/1/2006 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present the tradeoffs of employing highly compressed erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) in analog microwave photonic links. We employ the newly developed concept of noise penalty and introduce the concept of generalized relative intensity noise to facilitate system design. Theoretical and experimental results demonstrate that a highly compressed EDFA: 1) can achieve near shot-noise-limited performance, even with large optical noise figure and 2) can simultaneously increase the spurious-free dynamic range, increase the compression dynamic range, increase the analog gain, and decrease the analog noise figure, as compared to an unamplified link with identical components.
Keywords :
microwave photonics; optical fibre amplifiers; optical losses; optical noise; semiconductor optical amplifiers; analog photonic links; erbium-doped fiber amplifiers; microwave photonic links; microwave photonics; noise penalty; optical amplification; optical noise; relative intensity noise; Dynamic range; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Optical filters; Optical modulation; Optical noise; Optical signal processing; Optical transmitters; Radio frequency; Stimulated emission; Voltage; Microwave photonics; optical amplification; relative intensity noise (RIN);
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMTT.2006.877065