DocumentCode
1020022
Title
Optimum memoryless bandpass nonlinearities
Author
Blachman, N.M.
Author_Institution
GTE Gov. Syst. Corp., Mountain View, CA, USA
Volume
140
Issue
6
fYear
1993
Firstpage
436
Lastpage
444
Abstract
Previous work on optimum memoryless bandpass nonlinearities (OMBPNLs) is extended here and applied to cases involving various types of interference, which may, for example, include a cochannel or adjacent-channel angle-modulated waveform as well as narrow-band Gaussian noise. At low input signal-to-interference ratios (SIRs) the nonlinearity that maximises the output signal-to-noise-plus-interference-and-intermodulation ratio (SNIIMR) is identical with that which maximises the signal´s probability of detection if the time-bandwidth product is large, i.e. the ´locally optimum Bayesian detector´. Its performance is as much as 4.8 dB better than that of the optimum biased power-law rectifier. In the absence of noise, the output SIIMR of the OMBPNL is 0 dB whenever the desired signal is weaker than the interference. In the presence of weak input noise accompanying a weak input signal and a strong angle-modulated interfering waveform, the output SNIIMR of the OMBPNL becomes at least r/(2+r), where r is the input signal-to-noise ratio, regardless of the strength of the cochannel interference. Thus very large SIR improvements can be obtained without filtering, however large the bandwidth of the interference may be. Although the output SNIIMR will not exceed 0 dB when the input signal is weaker than the interference, it can be raised to useful levels by the processing gain associated with a spread-spectrum signal.<>
Keywords
angle modulation; interference (signal); probability; random noise; signal detection; spread spectrum communication; adjacent-channel angle-modulated waveform; bandwidth; cochannel interference; detection probability; locally optimum Bayesian detector; narrowband Gaussian noise; optimum memoryless bandpass nonlinearities; processing gain; signal-to-interference ratios; signal-to-noise-plus-interference-and-intermodulation ratio; spread-spectrum signal; time-bandwidth product; weak input noise; weak input signal;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Communications, Speech and Vision, IEE Proceedings I
Publisher
iet
ISSN
0956-3776
Type
jour
Filename
260160
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