Performance Evaluation of a Precorrelation Interference Detection Algorithm for the GNSS Based on Nonparametrical Spectral Estimation

This paper deals with a signal processing precorrelation method to detect the presence of interference at a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver site. In particular, a nonparametric spectral estimation approach based on the Welch windowed periodogram will be considered here. The performance of the proposed detector, in terms of detection probability, for a given false-alarm probability value, will be derived by means of an analytical approach and resorting to computer simulations. A performance comparison with previously proposed precorrelation methods will also be presented in order to highlight the better behavior of the proposed approach that makes it suitable for safety of life (SoL) applications.