Title :
Beam propagation analysis of a tapered proton-exchanged lithium niobate optical waveguide
Author :
Wei, Pei-Kuen ; Liu, Hwei-Yuan ; Wang, Way-Seen
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract :
A simulation of tapered lithium niobate optical waveguide fabricated by the proton-exchanged method is presented. The Fresnel equation with an initial input field distribution is solved numerically using the semivectorial-polarized finite difference method and the Runge-Kutta method. The calculated and experimental results are in good agreement.<>
Keywords :
finite difference methods; ion exchange; lithium compounds; optical waveguide theory; partial differential equations; Fresnel equation; LiNbO/sub 3/; Runge-Kutta method; beam propagation analysis; initial input field distribution; optical waveguide; semivectorial-polarized finite difference method; simulation; tapered proton-exchanged waveguide; Biomedical optical imaging; Difference equations; Differential equations; Finite difference methods; Lithium niobate; Nonlinear optics; Optical harmonic generation; Optical propagation; Optical waveguides; Particle beams;
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, IEEE