DocumentCode
1035684
Title
HgI2 low energy beta particle detector
Author
Shah, K.S. ; Squillante, M.R. ; Entine, G.
Author_Institution
Radiat. Monitoring Devices Inc., Watertown, MA, USA
Volume
37
Issue
2
fYear
1990
fDate
4/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
152
Lastpage
154
Abstract
A HgI2 device structure was designed and tested which allows HgI2 to be used to make low energy beta particle detectors. The devices detected tritium beta particles with an efficiency of about 25%. A protective encapsulant has been developed which should protect the devices for up to 20 years and will attenuate only a small fraction of the beta particles. It is noted that the devices hold significant promise to provide a practical alternative to liquid scintillation counters and gas flow-through proportional counters
Keywords
beta-ray detection and measurement; mercury compounds; semiconductor counters; HgI2; low energy beta particle detectors; protective encapsulant; Beta rays; Electrodes; Encapsulation; Fabrication; Radiation detectors; Radiation monitoring; Solid scintillation detectors; Testing; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/23.106609
Filename
106609
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