• DocumentCode
    1035684
  • Title

    HgI2 low energy beta particle detector

  • Author

    Shah, K.S. ; Squillante, M.R. ; Entine, G.

  • Author_Institution
    Radiat. Monitoring Devices Inc., Watertown, MA, USA
  • Volume
    37
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    4/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    152
  • Lastpage
    154
  • Abstract
    A HgI2 device structure was designed and tested which allows HgI2 to be used to make low energy beta particle detectors. The devices detected tritium beta particles with an efficiency of about 25%. A protective encapsulant has been developed which should protect the devices for up to 20 years and will attenuate only a small fraction of the beta particles. It is noted that the devices hold significant promise to provide a practical alternative to liquid scintillation counters and gas flow-through proportional counters
  • Keywords
    beta-ray detection and measurement; mercury compounds; semiconductor counters; HgI2; low energy beta particle detectors; protective encapsulant; Beta rays; Electrodes; Encapsulation; Fabrication; Radiation detectors; Radiation monitoring; Solid scintillation detectors; Testing; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/23.106609
  • Filename
    106609