• DocumentCode
    1037515
  • Title

    Fabrication of low-loss titanium-diffused LiNbO3 waveguides using a closed platinum crucible

  • Author

    Never, A. ; Pohlmann, Tim

  • Author_Institution
    Universitÿt Dortmund, Lehrstuhl fúr Hochfrequenztechnik, Dortmund, West Germany
  • Volume
    23
  • Issue
    22
  • fYear
    1987
  • Firstpage
    1187
  • Lastpage
    1188
  • Abstract
    A new diffusion technique for the reliable fabrication of low loss Ti:LiNbO3 waveguides is reported. During diffusion, the LiNbO3 sample is placed in a closed platinum crucible where the sample itself serves as an Li2O source to eliminate the appearance of unwanted surface waveguides. The influence of the diffusion conditions (temperature, addition of water vapour) on the waveguide performance is discussed.
  • Keywords
    integrated optics; lithium compounds; optical waveguides; optical workshop techniques; titanium; LiNbO3:Ti optical waveguides; Pt crucible; addition of water vapour; diffusion conditions; diffusion technique; low loss waveguides; reliable fabrication; strip waveguides; surface waveguide elimination; temperature; waveguide performance;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el:19870825
  • Filename
    4259064