Title :
Markov chains and performance comparison of switched diversity systems
Author :
Yang, Hong-Chuan ; Alouini, Mohamed-Slim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
fDate :
7/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Switch-and-stay combining (SSC) diversity systems have the advantage of offering one of the least complex solutions to mitigating the effect of fading. In this paper, we present a Markov chain-based analytical framework for the performance analysis of various switching strategies used in conjunction with SSC systems. The resulting expressions are quite general, and are applicable to dual-branch diversity systems operating over a variety of correlated and/or unbalanced fading channels. The mathematical formalism is illustrated by some selected numerical examples, along with their discussion and interpretation. As a result, this paper presents a thorough comparison and highlights the main differences and tradeoffs between the various SSC switching strategies.
Keywords :
Markov processes; diversity reception; error statistics; fading channels; telecommunication switching; Markov chains; bit error rate; dual-branch diversity systems; fading channels; outage probability; switched-and-stay combining diversity systems; Channel state information; Communication switching; Data communication; Diversity methods; Diversity reception; Fading; Performance analysis; Signal to noise ratio; Switches; Wireless communication; Diversity techniques; Markov chains; fading channels; performance analysis; switched diversity;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCOMM.2004.831342