Title :
5.3-GHz MIMO radio channel sounder
Author :
Kolmonen, Veli-Matti ; Kivinen, Jarmo ; Vuokko, Lasse ; Vainikainen, Pertti
Author_Institution :
Radio Lab./Smart & Novel Radios Res. Unit, Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
A radiowave propagation measurement system for wideband multichannel multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) measurements at 5.3 GHz is presented. The MIMO channel matrix of size 32·32 can be measured using microwave switches at the transmitter (TX) and the receiver (RX). The system is capable of measuring direction of departure and direction of arrival with a dual polarization in both TX and RX. The antenna configuration can be selected to include a planar array or semispherical groups at each end of the link. A high-power switch is used at TX to enable large measurement distances. Results from a calibration in an anechoic chamber and from the measurement campaigns are shown.
Keywords :
MIMO systems; direction-of-arrival estimation; measurement systems; microwave measurement; microwave propagation; microwave switches; planar antenna arrays; wireless channels; 5.3 GHz; MIMO channel matrix; MIMO measurements; MIMO radio channel sounder; anechoic chamber; antenna configuration; dual polarization; high-power switch; microwave switches; planar array; radiowave propagation measurement system; wideband multichannel multiple-input-multiple-output measurements; Antenna measurements; MIMO; Microwave measurements; Radio transmitters; Radiowave propagation; Receivers; Size measurement; Switches; Transmission line matrix methods; Wideband; Antenna array; channel sounder; multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) measurement; radio channel measurement; radiowave propagation;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIM.2006.877724