Title :
Texture Features for Antitank Landmine Detection Using Ground Penetrating Radar
Author :
Torrione, Peter ; Collins, Leslie M.
Author_Institution :
Duke Univ., Durham
fDate :
7/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, we consider the application of texture features for antitank landmine detection in ground- penetrating-radar data in the difficult scenario of very high clutter environments. In particular, we develop a technique for 3-D texture feature extraction, and we compare the results for landmine/clutter discrimination using classifiers that are built on 3-D as well as on 2-D texture feature sets. Our results indicate performance improvements across several different challenging testing scenarios when using the relevance-vector-machine classifiers that are trained on our 3-D feature sets as compared to the performance using the 2-D texture feature sets.
Keywords :
clutter; feature extraction; ground penetrating radar; image texture; landmine detection; radar imaging; 2D texture feature sets; 3D texture feature extraction; antitank landmine detection; clutter discrimination; ground penetrating radar; relevance vector machine; Clutter; Conductors; Dielectric measurements; Ground penetrating radar; Hidden Markov models; Landmine detection; Radar detection; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Soil measurements; Testing; Ground-penetrating radar (GPR); landmines; relevance vector machine (RVM); texture features;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2007.896548