DocumentCode :
1050794
Title :
The effect of concentration and temperature on the conductivity ratio of potassium chloride solutions to standard seawater of salinity 35 ‰(Cl 19.3740 ‰)
Author :
Dauphinee, Thomas M. ; Ancsin, John ; Klein, H. Peter ; Phillips, M. John
Author_Institution :
National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ont., Canada
Volume :
5
Issue :
1
fYear :
1980
fDate :
1/1/1980 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
17
Lastpage :
21
Abstract :
The ratios Z_{K,t} of electrical conductivities of potassium chloride (KCI) solutions of known concentration ( K ) to standard seawater at the same temperature have been measured at 15\\deg C and 24\\deg C for solutions with Z_{k,15} between 0.96 and 1.04. The "normal" concentration ( N or K_{N} ) giving Z_{N,15}= 1 was found to be K_{N} = 32.4356 gKCI/kg solution. The effect of temperature on Z_{N,t} was measured over the range 15\\deg C to 30\\deg C. Equations are given for KCI concentration as a function of Z_{15} and the inverse function, for Z_{15}/Z_{24} as a function of Z_{24} (to allow use of a laboratory salinometer for the KCI-seawater comparisons), and Z_{N,t} as a function of temperature.
Keywords :
Conductivity measurements; Sea measurements; Conductivity measurement; Equations; Heating; Measurement standards; Ocean temperature; Powders; Sea measurements; Steel; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0364-9059
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/JOE.1980.1145444
Filename :
1145444
Link To Document :
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