Title :
Influence of Antenna Characteristics on MIMO Systems With Compact Monopole Arrays
Author_Institution :
Electr. & Comput. Eng. Dept., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore
fDate :
7/1/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The effect of monopole length and terminal load on the performance of a 2 times 2 multiple-inputmultiple-output (MIMO) system using compact monopole arrays is rigorously investigated. It is found that the monopole length has a significant effect on the average channel capacity. However, when the monopoles are matched with a conjugate load, the average channel capacity will be almost independent of the monopole length. The terminal loads of the monopoles are also found to significantly influence the average channel capacity. The average channel capacity degrades appreciably when the terminal load is much larger than the self-impedance of the monopoles.
Keywords :
MIMO communication; channel capacity; monopole antenna arrays; MIMO system; average channel capacity; compact monopole array antenna; monopole length; monopole terminal load; multiple-input multiple-output system; Channel capacity; compact array; monopole antenna; multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) system;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2009.2012446