DocumentCode
1064002
Title
Radiation Fields in the Vicinity of Compact Accelerator Neutron Generators
Author
Chichester, David L. ; Blackburn, Brandon W. ; Caffrey, Augustine J.
Author_Institution
Idaho Nat. Lab., Idaho Falls
Volume
55
Issue
1
fYear
2008
Firstpage
614
Lastpage
619
Abstract
Intense pulsed radiation fields emitted from sealed tube neutron generators provide a challenge for modern health physics survey instrumentation. The spectral sensitivity of these survey instruments requires calibration under realistic field conditions while the pulsed emission characteristics of neutron generators can vary from conditions of steady-state operation. As a general guide for assessing radiological conditions around neutron generators, experiments and modeling simulations have been performed to assess radiation fields near DD and DT neutron generators. The presence of other materials and material configurations can also have important effects on the radiation dose fields around compact accelerator neutron generators.
Keywords
dosimetry; neutron production; neutron sources; compact accelerator neutron generators; deuterium+deuterium neutron generator; deuterium+tritium neutron generator; pulsed radiation fields; radiation dose; radiological conditions; steady-state operation; Deuterium; Energy measurement; Instruments; Near-field radiation pattern; Neutrons; Nuclear measurements; Pulse generation; Pulse measurements; Radiation monitoring; Radioactive decay; Neutron dosimetry; neutron generator; neutron shielding;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2007.914021
Filename
4448456
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