Title :
Real-time radar detection of iceberg shadows
Author :
Orlando, James R. ; Haykin, Simon
Author_Institution :
Commun. Res. Lab., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada
fDate :
4/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The Hough transform is used to estimate the radial direction of shadows cast by icebergs in surface-based marine radar returns using a Warp systolic computer. Automatically locating these shadows leads directly to automatically locating the icebergs casting the shadows. This is useful for the unattended navigation of a vessel through sea ice, as well as for improving the accuracy of a classified sea-ice image. The results reported show that the Hough transform can successfully estimate the radial directions of the shadows cast by the icebergs, and that the implementation on the Warp computer is commensurate with a real-time requirement for shadow detection
Keywords :
computerised pattern recognition; computerised picture processing; oceanographic techniques; radar applications; radar systems; real-time systems; sea ice; ships; Hough transform; Warp systolic computer; iceberg shadow detection; iceberg shadows; real-time radar detection; sea ice environment; shadow radial directions; surface-based marine radar returns; unattended vessel navigation; Arctic; Directive antennas; Ice surface; Navigation; Radar antennas; Radar detection; Radar imaging; Sea ice; Sea surface; Surveillance;
Journal_Title :
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of