Title :
A thermostatic control system for nonlinear optical experiments at low temperatures
Author :
Lesch, G.H. ; Johnson, J.C. ; Massey, G.A.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Molecular Biology, Univ. of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA
fDate :
2/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A cryostat specifically designed for maintaining nonlinear optical crystals at temperatures between room temperature and -175°C is described. The sample is held in a vacuum environment, and its temperature is kept within 0.1°C of the desired value by applying regulated power to a sample holder which is connected to a liquid-nitrogen-cooled heat sink through a thermal resistance. The system is easily constructed and can be evacuated with a mechanical pump. It can operate longer than 6 h on a single filling of liquid nitrogen with the pump disconnected.
Keywords :
cryostats; nonlinear optics; thermostats; 0.1 degrees C stability; cryostat; liquid N2 cooled heat sink; low temperatures; mechanical pump; nonlinear optical experiments; regulated power; room temperature to minus 175 degrees C; thermostatic control system; vacuum environment; Control systems; Crystals; Heat sinks; Nonlinear control systems; Nonlinear optics; Optical control; Optical design; Optical pumping; Temperature control; Thermal resistance;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JQE.1976.1069097