• DocumentCode
    1066514
  • Title

    Theory and experiments on grating couplers for thin-film waveguides

  • Author

    Ghizoni, C.C. ; Bor-Uei Chen ; Chung Tang

  • Author_Institution
    School of Electrical Engng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
  • Volume
    12
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1976
  • fDate
    2/1/1976 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    69
  • Lastpage
    73
  • Abstract
    A theoretical and experimental study is made of the grating couplers for thin-film waveguides. It is shown that the perturbation series expansion of the field based upon the Green´s function approach can actually be summed to all orders to give an expression for the efficiency of grating couplers of arbitrary thickness. The results obtained by this theory are in good agreement with the experimental results obtained. It is also shown that the grating coupling efficiency depends strongly on the grating profile.
  • Keywords
    diffraction gratings; optical waveguides; waveguide couplers; Green´s function approach; arbitrary thickness; efficiency; grating couplers; perturbation series expansion; profile dependence; thin film waveguides; Couplers; Diffraction; Gratings; Optical coupling; Optical propagation; Optical scattering; Optical waveguides; Scanning electron microscopy; Transistors; Waveguide theory;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9197
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JQE.1976.1069099
  • Filename
    1069099