Title :
The septum magnet system of the new fast extraction channel of the SPS at CERN
Author :
Weterings, W. ; Balhan, B. ; Goddard, B. ; Rizzo, A.
Author_Institution :
Eur. Organ. for Nucl. Res., CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
fDate :
6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In the Long Straight Section LSS4 of the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN, a new fast extraction system has been installed in order to extract the beam to ring 2 of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the CERN Neutrino to Gran Sasso facility (CNGS). The system consists of horizontal closed orbit bumper magnets, extraction kicker magnets, enlarged aperture quadrupoles and six, so-called MSE, conventional DC electromagnetic septum magnets. A protection element, so-called TPSG, has been placed immediately upstream of the first septum coil. The septum magnets and TPSG are mounted on a single mobile retractable support girder. The MSE septa are connected by a so-called plug-in system to a rigid water-cooled bus-bar, powered by water-cooled cables. The whole system is kept at the required vacuum pressure by ion pumps attached to separate pumping modules. In this note we present the design features and parameters of the MSE septum magnets, describe the function of the related main equipment elements, briefly report on the control and interlock requirements, and finally discuss the magnet cooling system.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; colliding beam accelerators; electromagnets; particle beam extraction; proton accelerators; storage rings; synchrotrons; CERN Neutrino to Gran Sasso facility; DC electromagnetic septum magnets; Large Hadron Collider; Long Straight Section LSS4; MSE; Super Proton Synchrotron; TPSG; enlarged aperture quadrupoles; extraction kicker magnets; fast extraction channel; horizontal closed orbit bumper magnets; ion pumps; magnet cooling system; mobile retractable support girder; protection element; pumping modules; septum coil; septum magnet system; vacuum pressure; water-cooled bus-bar; water-cooled cables; water-cooled copper coils; Apertures; Colliding beam devices; Large Hadron Collider; Magnetic devices; Magnetic separation; Neutrino sources; Particle beams; Power system protection; Protons; Synchrotrons; Electromagnetic; extraction channel; septa; septum magnet; water-cooled copper coils;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2004.829688