Title :
GaSb-Based Optically Pumped Semiconductor Disk Laser Using Multiple Gain Elements
Author :
Rösener, Benno ; Rattunde, Marcel ; Moser, Rüdiger ; Manz, Christian ; Köhler, Klaus ; Wagner, Joachim
Author_Institution :
Fraunhofer-Inst. fur Angewandte Festkorperphys. (IAF), Freiburg
fDate :
7/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We report on the realization of an optically pumped semiconductor disk laser (SDL) emitting at 2.25-mu m wavelength with a cavity containing two separately pumped (AlGaIn)(AsSb) gain chips. Compared to single-chip SDLs, the dual-chip configuration allows launching a significantly larger amount of total pump power into the laser chips prior to reaching thermal rollover of the output power characteristics. At a chip submount temperature of 20degC, a maximum continuous-wave output power of 3.3 W was achieved in this way for an absorbed pump power of ap30 W. A detailed analysis of the lasing characteristics of the dual-chip SDL revealed increased round-trip losses due to the increased number of cavity elements. However, a reduction of the slope efficiency could be circumvented by increasing the output coupling mirror transmittance.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; gallium compounds; laser cavity resonators; laser mirrors; optical losses; optical pumping; semiconductor lasers; GaSb; cavity element; coupling mirror transmittance; dual-chip configuration; gain chip; multiple gain element; optically pumped semiconductor disk laser; power 3.3 W; round-trip loss; temperature 20 degC; wavelength 2.25 mum; Gas lasers; Laser excitation; Mirrors; Optical pumping; Power generation; Power lasers; Pump lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Stimulated emission; Temperature; GaSb-based; high power; midinfrared; power scaling; semiconductor disk laser (SDL); vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting laser (VECSEL);
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2009.2019260