Title :
Mechanical and superconducting properties of Bi-2223 tape for 19 T cryogen-free superconducting magnet
Author :
Nishijima, G. ; Awaji, S. ; Watanabe, K. ; Hiroi, K. ; Katagiri, K. ; Kurusu, T. ; Hanai, S. ; Takano, H.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
fDate :
6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We have started a new project to develop a cryogen-free 19 T superconducting magnet with a 52-mm room temperature bore. The magnet is designed to be consisting of three sections, i.e., the innermost high-Tc superconducting coil section, the middle Nb3Sn section and the outer NbTi section. The electromagnetic hoop stress is applied to the superconducting wire due to the magnetic field generation. It is described to the products of magnetic field, transport current density, and winding radius. The maximum electromagnetic stress is estimated to exceed 200 MPa in the middle Nb3Sn section and 50 Pa in the high-Tc section. It is important to explore the mechanical characteristics to design the magnet. In this study, mechanical properties, i.e., stress-strain characteristics and stress dependence of the critical current, were investigated for oxide superconducting tapes.
Keywords :
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); high-temperature superconductors; lead compounds; niobium alloys; stress-strain relations; strontium compounds; superconducting magnets; superconducting tapes; tin alloys; titanium alloys; (BiPb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10; 19 T; 52 mm; Bi-2223 tape; Nb3Sn; NbTi; critical current; cryogen-free superconducting magnet; electromagnetic hoop stress; magnetic field generation; mechanical properties; oxide superconducting tapes; stress dependence; stress-strain characteristics; superconducting coil; superconducting properties; superconducting wire; transport current density; winding radius; Boring; Magnetic fields; Magnetic properties; Mechanical factors; Niobium; Stress; Superconducting films; Superconducting magnets; Temperature; Tin; Critical current; cryogen-free superconducting magnet; high-$rm T_rm c$ superconducting coil; mechanical properties;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2004.830531