DocumentCode :
1070423
Title :
ATLAS Superconducting Magnet System Status
Author :
Ten Kate, Herman H J
Author_Institution :
European Organ. for Nucl. Res., Geneva
Volume :
17
Issue :
2
fYear :
2007
fDate :
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1191
Lastpage :
1196
Abstract :
The ATLAS particle detector presently being installed at the LHC at CERN requires magnetic field for charged particles bending in an 8000 m3 volume. A system of four superconducting magnets was designed comprising a central solenoid making 2T for the inner detector as well as two end-cap toroids and a Barrel toroid generating the about one tesla magnetic field for the muon detectors. The magnet system with a stored energy of 1.6 GJ is sized 22 m in diameter and 26 m in length. After about 15 years of design, construction in industry, system integration at CERN and installation in the underground cavern, the completion is imminent. At present, in August 2006, the central solenoid is operational, the Barrel toroid installation complete and 4 K tests in progress and the 2 end cap toroids are being integrated and will soon be installed as well. Magnet services for vacuum, He cryogenics, power converters and circuits as well as controls and safety systems are operational. In the paper the status of the various magnets is reviewed and the first experience and test results with the magnets installed are reported.
Keywords :
superconducting magnets; superconducting particle detectors; ATLAS particle detector; He cryogenics; barrel toroid installation; muon detector; power converter; size 22 m; size 26 m; solenoid; superconducting magnet system; two end cap toroid; Circuit testing; Construction industry; Helium; Large Hadron Collider; Mesons; Radiation detectors; Solenoids; Superconducting magnets; Toroidal magnetic fields; Vacuum systems; Cryogenics; magnets; particle detectors; solenoid; super-conductor; toroid;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1051-8223
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2007.898888
Filename :
4277757
Link To Document :
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