Title :
Study of SmxZr1−xOy Buffer Layer and Its Effects on YB
Author :
Stan, Liliana ; Arendt, Paul N. ; Wang, Haiyan ; Foltyn, Stephen R. ; Holesinger, Terry G. ; Maiorov, Boris ; Civale, Leonardo ; Usov, Igor O. ; Groves, James R. ; DePaula, Raymond F. ; Li, Yuan L.
Author_Institution :
Los Alamos Nat. Lab., Los Alamos
fDate :
6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Biaxially textured SmxZr1-xOy (SZO) thin films have been grown directly on an ion beam assisted deposited (IBAD) MgO template, without using an intermediate homoepitaxial MgO layer. SZO buffer layers were deposited using reactive magnetron sputtering of a Sm (50 at.%)-Zr (50 at.%) alloy target. The SZO texture is similar to that of the MgO template. Epitaxial YBCO films, ~1mum-thick, grown by pulsed laser deposition on SZO buffered coated conductors have high critical current densities. The in-field measurements indicate that superconducting samples with SZO as buffer are as good as STO/homoepitaxial MgO buffered samples. These results demonstrate that SZO is an appropriate buffer for the fabrication of low cost YBCO/IBAD MgO coated conductors with excellent transport properties.
Keywords :
barium compounds; buffer layers; critical current density (superconductivity); high-temperature superconductors; pulsed laser deposition; samarium compounds; sputter deposition; superconducting epitaxial layers; superconducting transition temperature; yttrium compounds; zirconium compounds; SmxZr1-xOy; YBa2Cu3O7; biaxially textured thin films; buffer layer; critical current densities; epitaxial films; ion beam assisted deposition; pulsed laser deposition; reactive magnetron sputtering; superconducting transition temperature; surface morphology; Buffer layers; Conductive films; Ion beams; Pulsed laser deposition; Samarium alloys; Sputtering; Superconducting films; Superconducting magnets; Yttrium barium copper oxide; Zirconium; Buffers; high temperature superconductors; sputtering; thin films;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2007.898336