Title :
Auditory periphery as speech signal processor
Author :
Goldstein, Moise H., Jr.
Author_Institution :
Center for Speech Process., Johns Hopkins Univ., MD, USA
Abstract :
The main thrust of this article concerns models of the auditory periphery and their properties as speech processors. Physiological studies are given attention, as they provide the basis for the models. Although studies of activity of single auditory nerve fibers have been underway in several laboratories since the early 1960s, it was not until the late 70s that reports of systematic investigations using speech signal stimuli appeared. The author considers: cochlear structure and dynamics; auditory nerve physiology (tuning characteristics); speech signals and the auditory periphery; comparisons between physiological and model results; wavelets and time-frequency distributions.<>
Keywords :
hearing; physiological models; reviews; speech analysis and processing; auditory periphery models; cochlear structure; physiological studies; single auditory nerve fibers; speech signal processor; speech signal stimuli; time-frequency distributions; tuning characteristics; wavelets; Biological system modeling; Biomembranes; Cats; Clocks; Ear; Hair; Humans; Nerve fibers; Signal processing; Speech processing;
Journal_Title :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE