• DocumentCode
    1078495
  • Title

    Mechanism of Surface Charging of High-Voltage Insulators in Vacuum

  • Author

    de Tourreil, C.H. ; Srivastava, K.D.

  • Author_Institution
    Department of Materials Science Research, Hydro-Quebec Institute of Research, Varennes, Que., Canada
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1973
  • fDate
    3/1/1973 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    17
  • Lastpage
    21
  • Abstract
    In vacuum, the surface of insulators becomes electrically charged when subjected to high-voltage stresses. The charging mechanism is described. A model simulating the charging shows that the surface charge densities are proportional to the applied voltage and depend on the secondary electron emission of the dielectric surface. It is also time dependent. Surface charges are shown to explain many results obtained in studies of insulator surface breakdown.
  • Keywords
    Cathodes; Current measurement; Dielectric measurements; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Electron emission; Surface charging; Surface cleaning; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9367
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TEI.1973.299238
  • Filename
    4081743