Gold Schottky-barrier diodes formed on reactively sputtered amorphous silicon thin films have been investigated. Device forward

characteristics are well modeled as a Schottky diode in series with a temperature activated series resistor. At 300K, the forward current indicates a diode correction factor of 1.4 and a saturation current of 5.8 × 10
-10A/cm
2. The metal-semiconductor barrier height is 0.93 eV. Capacitance versus frequency measurements indicate a depletion region thickness of 3000 Å. In the depletion region, the mobility-lifetime products are estimated to be of the order of 5 × 10
-11cm
2/V which is substantially less than the value of 10
-7cm
2/V in the quasi-neutral region, It is suggested that deep gap states are responsible for this difference. Carrier recombination in the depletion region limits the photovoltaic performance.