Title :
A generalized ionic model of the neuronal membrane electrical activity
Author :
Bernardi, P. ; d´Inzeo, G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Rome Univ., Italy
Abstract :
A new ionic model of the neuronal-membrane electrical activity has been developed. The proposed model generalizes those usually quoted in the literature, taking into account the significant ionic currents, the temperature dependence of the electrical parameters, and the stochastic synaptic inputs. The model allows the authors to simulate both the membrane firing activity, as a function of the temperature, and the membrane resistance behavior, as a function of temperature and of intracellular calcium concentration. The I-V nonlinear characteristic, together with histograms and correlograms of the time intervals between spikes, have been numerically reproduced. Various comparisons the authors have carried out with available experimental data show a good theoretical-experimental agreement.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomembrane transport; neurophysiology; physiological models; Ca; I-V nonlinear characteristic; generalized ionic model; interspike time intervals; intracellular calcium concentration; membrane firing activity; membrane resistance behavior; neuronal membrane electrical activity; parameters temperature dependence; Biomembranes; Differential equations; Electric resistance; Firing; Frequency; Histograms; Neurons; Stochastic processes; Temperature dependence; Threshold voltage; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Potassium; Reference Values; Sodium; Stochastic Processes; Synapses; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on